Automation
is the use of technology and control systems to perform tasks and processes with minimal human intervention. It aims to improve efficiency, productivity, and consistency by replacing or augmenting human labor with machines and software. Automation can be found in various industries, including manufacturing, agriculture, healthcare, and services, where it helps streamline operations, reduce errors, and increase output. It often involves the use of sensors, robotics, and computer programs to carry out repetitive or complex tasks, ultimately saving time and resources while enhancing overall quality and reliability.